Well-drained soil; specific preferences depend upon variety
Soil pH
Slightly acidic to neutral
Bloom Time
Spring to Summer (varies with type)
Flower Color
Red, yellow, pink, orange, white, and other colors
Hardiness Zones
3, 4, 5, 6,7, 8 (some variation, depending on type)
Special Features
Most lilies are easy to grow and make showy cut flowers.
The lily genus is one of the most varied in the plant kingdom, and includes such favorites as the tiger lily, Asiatic lily, Oriental lily and Giant Orienpet lily. Lilies are perennials known for their trumpet shape and narrow leaves. They are easy to grow, making them ideal for beginner gardeners. Learn more about how to grow lilies below!
Asiatic lilies boast large blooms, amazing colors and strong stems for easy, upright garden displays or indoor arrangements. While most grow 3-4' tall, dwarf varieties grow just 2' tall. Most Asiatic lilies are not fragrant. In fact, some are free of messy pollen--ideal for seasonal allergy sufferers. They grow in zones 3-8 and bloom in late spring to early summer.
A cross between Oriental and trumpet lilies, Giant Orienpets are renowned for massive blooms and intense fragrance. They bloom in early to midsummer and can grow up to 6-8' tall by their third year. They're suitable for zones 3-8.
Oriental lilies are known for their delightful fragrance and large, elegant flowers. These are the lilies that florists favor for summer bouquets and bridal centerpieces. Growing 2-4' tall, they bloom in mid to late summer. They're suitable for zones 3-8.
To learn more about the different types of lilies to grow, please read our Types of Lilies blog.
When to Plant Lily Bulbs
True lilies, known by the botanical name of lilium, are grown from bulbs, while daylilies and canna lilies are grown from tubers. Plant lily bulbs in the spring or fall.
Most lily flowers can be grown in zones 3-8. If you need help determining your grow zone, use our zone finder.
Plant lilies with other lower-growing perennials and annuals. These companions can provide shade for the bulb and root system. Lilies are most effective when planted in groups of three or more. Space them about a foot apart. They will spread and fill this space in no time!
How to Plant Lily Bulbs
Prior to planting, prepare the soil with large amounts of organic matter such as leaf mold or compost. Plant lily bulbs with the pointy end up. Plant your lilies about 6 inches deep to keep the bulbs cool in the summer and moist in the winter. They should be spaced about 6 inches apart. After planting, water well.
How to Grow Lilies
We've included some best practices to keep in mind when growing lilies below:
Don't cut back leaves after blooming; allow leaves on the stalk to turn yellow and fall off as part of the lily's natural growth process. This process provides nutrients to the bulb for the next year.
Add fertilizer and water, but do not water after plants begin to flower, unless you live in a particularly dry region.
Because lilies are produced in such a variety, check the packaging of your bulbs for more information.
Lily Flowers FAQs
What Are Common Lily Pests and Diseases?
While lilies are fairly easy-care and trouble free, they can be bothered by aphids, beetles and spider mites. Check your plants regularly for signs of insect damage. Also, lilies like well-drained soil and can be susceptible to root rot if the soil is too moist.
What Kind of Winter Care do Lilies Need?
Most lilies are winter hardy and many lily bulb varieties can be left in the ground over winter. In areas with harsh winters, adding six inches of mulch in late fall can protect the bulbs over winter. Remove the extra layer of mulch in the spring. Cut down the dead stalks in late fall or early spring.
Can Lilies Be Grown in Containers?
Lilies can be grown in containers. In general, dwarf or compact varieties are easier to grow in pots. Make sure the containers have drainage holes.
Order with complete confidence. We select and ship only the finest quality bulbs and perennials. We pack them carefully to ensure they arrive safely. If you are not pleased with your purchase, please call us at 1-800-552-9916 or email us at [email protected] and our Customer Service representatives will be happy to help you obtain a merchandise credit. Your order is important to us, and we want you, our customer, to be completely satisfied.
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